Laws acting in the physical and spiritual worlds and serving as indissoluble components of the material world are common. Research and development activities in the field of spiritual world are to be carried out. The information preservation law as well as corresponding consequences and conclusions including the need to form a new world society life ideology are discussed.

Various innovation and intellectual property estimation approaches are discussed. Problem situations and «bottlenecks» in the economic mechanism of transformation of innovations into useful products and services are defined. Possibility to use the Black-Scholes optional model to estimate the cost of non-material assets is discussed.

Ways to develop effective industrial enterprise stability management system in innovative environment are discussed. Enterprise stability management techniques and tools are outlined on the basis of scientific approach to dynamics and trends in the development of successful and
sustainable enterprises; the approach is supported with cybernetics, heuristics, computer technologies and synergetic considerations.

New subject-object approach to periodization of economics used in science philosophy is substantiated. Three science development periods (classical, nonclassical and postnonclassical) are characterized. Author’s concept of evolutionary-bifurcational development of economics as a science is substantiated.

Nihilistic attitude to Law is discussed as one of most serious threats to modernization currently carried out in Russia. «Law nihilism» term is defined, its social forms and influence on political and social development is discussed.

Methodical and organizational features characteristic to management of innovative projects and programs in industrially developed countries at federal and corporate levels are discussed. Differences in mechanisms of selection and stimulation of innovative projects and programs in
comparison with domestic practice are defined.

Given the present state of Russian machine building industry, noticeable innovative development of domestic machine building industry may hardly be expected within the frames of the announced Russian economy modernization program. In order to update Russian machine-building industry, utmost foreign investment should be attracted.

The essence of the current personnel policies in the education sphere of Russia is discussed along with the genesis of its imperatives formed under the influence of modern educational doctrine in Russia. On the basis of critical analysis, main trends shaping the global education space are shown, basic imperatives of the future human resource policy in Russia are described.

Issues related to creation of organizations carrying out activities in the field of social business and social partnership are discussed as well as concepts of creation of two innovative projects «Social business factory» and «Social service factory».

Vital integration management matters of resource logistical support to industrial corporations of Russian defense industry are discussed. Various types of financing and optimization management models are offered.

Method to determine indices that describe financial condition and investment attractiveness of an enterprise is proposed. Management solutions and investment decisions may be taken on the basis of this method.

Management team functional sustainability is ensured through development and acceptance of effective management decisions. «Sustainability» and «competitiveness» terms are determined, their role and importance are revealed. Overview of scientific approaches and concepts related to
these terms is brought about.

Experience of the USA in creation of technical parks and business parks around leading US universities and examples of such parks are discussed. Basic components that influence efficiency of such structures and innovative development of regions are determined.

Enterprise risk management system as part of the whole enterprise management structure is discussed. Main risk management system parameters are described including technical assignment for development of the system.

Activities of small business in the field of pharmaceutical sales including spread of drugs through pharmacy sales widely debated in recent professional publications are discussed. The theme is very relevant today for both medical professionals and top managers of entities engaged in the sale.

Innovative activities in oil and gas industry, one of crucial sectors of Russian economics, undergo certain problems. Still, there are ways to solve these problems, so that this type of business will bring positive results. Owing to lack of similar experience in Russia, developing USA and Europe markets where a great part of production is based on innovations are discussed.

Causes of uneconomical use of natural gas in Russia are discussed. Interests of the parties participating in gas extraction, transportation, delivery and consumption do not completely coincide. Conditions required to maintain coordination of these interests and to provide for natural gas savings are formulated.

Issues related to creation of tools making it possible to efficiently control financial and economic production capability of industrial corporations making part of Russian military-industrial complex are discussed on example of an aviation enterprise. A system of balanced indicators is proposed to be used to develop corporation’s adaptive management strategies.

Vital management issues related to safety of cargo and passengers in the course their transportation are discussed in conjunction with respective risk factors. Special attention is paid to provision of maritime transportation safety in Russian Arctic areas. Integral approach to transportation safety is substantiated, respective provision measures are proposed.

Role and place of Russia in supply of European countries with hydrocarbons in context of their energy provision safety are discussed along with pipeline system organization matters. Particular attention is paid to choice of oil and gas pipeline routes from Caspian region.

Importance and role of entrepreneurship for enterprise development process under current economic conditions are discussed. Ways to improve enterprise entrepreneurship efficiency are proposed.

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2010 vital credit market development trends, measures taken to support liquidity of credit organizations, restructuring of doubtful debts of banks are discussed. Results of meetings and round tables with participation of banks and Russian Federation federal and regional governmental bodies held to examine credit market and investment development issues are analyzed. Special attention is paid to examine legislative initiatives and proposals on amendments to banking law of Russia in the above domain as well as specific steps taken by some Russian Federation regions in this direction.

Issues related to problems arising while using economic and legal facilities of counteraction to terroristic threats in Russian Federation A complex of. key national safety maintenance matters vital in modern conditions is analyzed. Particular attention is paid to economic and financial safety in interrelation with issues common to counteraction to organized and economic criminality, corruption and terrorism.

Estimation and technics of the account of expenses, efficiency, financial result should enter into the list of regular checks from service of internal control that demands corresponding vocational training of internal controlers which should own methods of an estimation of expediency of acquisition of long-term actives.