In nowadays word the main role in achievement stable economic development belongs to Human factor. Destroy of fundamental historic human morals values is the main reason of economic instability and serious threat of global human civilization destruction.

This article discusses issues of competitiveness of commercial banks at the expense of future growth profitability and liquidity of credit institutions. To solve this problem is proposed multistage economic and mathematical model. It provides, first, determining the possible volumes of recruitment and placement of funds subject to the minimum level of liquidity , interest rate risk , as well as compliance with prudential regulations of capital adequacy and liquidity , and secondly, based on the enumeration of variable accounting policies and obtain comprehensive reliability assessment forms the best option plan banking. The paper shows the practical implementation of the proposed approach on the example of one of the largest Russian banks – JSC «Bank VTB».

The article describes the analysis of the nature of uncertainty caused by information quality.

The article describes functions of intellectual capital in the business activity of modern russian firms. There is a description of main functions of intellectual capital objects in the modern organization. There is also a description of using the intellectual capital objects during the business activity of an organization.

The article contains the refined analysis of the problems of implementation of Basel II and Basel III. Special attention in the article is devoted to significant aspects which should be taken into account in the process of reforming Russian system of banking supervision and regulation in accordance with Basel principles.

In the article the leading role and importance of innovation in the production cycle of the innovative development of the Russian economy. Identified «bottlenecks» in the whole innovation cycle, reasons of their formation and possible remedies. Noted the significance of the effect of each of the «bottleneck» in the potential of the whole innovation cycle and the need to address each of the «bottleneck» for capacity building cycle as a whole. Shown a consistent set of measures to address the causes of «bottlenecks» in the format of «road map».

The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the concept of professionally motivated judgment applied by regulator (Bank of Russia) in respect of a credit institution . This concept (category) is seen in a variety of ways: as the approach used in international banking practice, as an institution of banking supervision, as assessment assigned by to the Bank of Russian to a credit organization, on the basis of analysis of numerous financial parameters of the latter, the ownership structure, the risks taken and the objective economic factors. The article discusses also the main directions of banking supervision, which includes elements of professionally motivated judgments as well as the goals of the latter.

The publication is devoted to the impact of shale gas revolution on the competitiveness ofU.S.industry. The author examines the shale revolution as a tool to improve competitiveness ofU.S.industry. The analysis of available publications and different opinions on this issue, given the impact factor model ofU.S.energy policy on the competitiveness of products and calculated generalized economic evaluation of cost share of natural gas in the value of industrial production, conclusions.

In this paper we present an application of Tobin's dynamic monetary model to the analysis of depressed economy during the crisis. The example of the stagnant Japanese economy shows that a strong Keynesian program revival adopted by the government of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in 2012, brings the first positive results: the movement of the state of chronic deflation, the revival of the economy and significant economic growth.

The article demonstrates strategic vector of local area development as methodological basement for strategy design as well as sustainable development and quality of life concepts as the instruments for governing success criteria selection.

The article focuses on the green economy issues that drive the social development of the Russian regions. The authors review the global and Russian markets of green products. This article discusses the implications of a transition to a green economy and the potential impact of green economy strategies in industrialised countries on Russian economic prospects.

Depending on the origin, nature and extent of the crisis, measures of state intervention and direction must be different. In this regard, it seems appropriate to talk about the need to form a national crisis management system.

Russiahas a powerful groundwork in the field of nanotech. All prerequisites are available in the country necessary to form an uptodateNIS. However the system of implementing innovation processes in the field of nanotechnologies and in the management of this branch of industry remains low efficient.

The article considers the educational and professional trends among theMoscowyouth, factors affecting on them, as well as challenges of realizing of their own potential in the field of professional activity.

Increasing of the smoker’s quantity inRussiais one of the highest in the World. Smoking very negatively infl uences on the human’s health and causes serious damage to state economical development due to big losses of production from it. The author evaluates economical damage caused to Russian economical development by smokers.

In article the basic concepts and features of offshore zones and offshore companies briefl y disclosed, specifics and advantages of creating offshore companies in theMiddle East, as well as the prospects of such companies as investment mechanism described.

This article is devoted to the development of the methodology for evaluation the effectiveness of tax regimes for small business in the Republic of Belarus (application of benefits under the general system of taxation, payment of tax under the simplified system, payment of the single tax for individual entrepreneurs and other individuals), based on synergy of macro and micro levels. As part of this methodology assessment of budget, social and economic efficiency of the tax regimes is proposed. The methodology shows the effect of the application of tax regulations, not only at the level of the budget or a business entity, but also at the level of the entire state.

Integrating macroeconomic organisms – it is not «fashion is not a method of trade and political confrontation» [3], is not a way to survive the weak by the strong, and the natural phenomenon of the world community on the basis of deep international division of labor and close cooperation integrating countries.