RETRACTED: INNOVATION ACTIVITIES: INDICATORS AND IMPLEMENTATION METHODS
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Abstract
Innovation is a new development in the field of technology, work organization or management that provides for increased efficiency. Today, the innovation process has become nonlinear. It is important for an innovation-based economy to create something new, but it is more important to make productive use of innovations. In recent years, modern tools have emerged and continue to develop in the national innovation policy, but they are not exhaustive of the national innovation system. By many indicators of innovation activities, Russia is far behind the world average. Recently, crowdsourcing (transfer of tasks to large groups of people in the form of an open offer) has become a powerful innovation tool.
About the Authors
A. L. GaponenkoRussian Federation
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, RF Merited Science Worker, Chair Head, Russian National Economy and State Development Academy (RANHIGS) under RF President
S. V. Pirogov
Russian Federation
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Pro-rector, Moscow International Higher School of Business (MIRBIS)
I. F. Chernyavski
Russian Federation
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Russian National Economy and State Development Academy (RANHIGS) under RF President
Review
For citations:
Gaponenko A., Pirogov S., Chernyavski I. RETRACTED: INNOVATION ACTIVITIES: INDICATORS AND IMPLEMENTATION METHODS. MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research). 2012;3(3(11)):42-46. (In Russ.)
ISSN 2411-796X (Online)