Formation of Innovative Environment in the Region as a Key Factor of the Implementation of Efficient Technologies

Purpose: the article examines the theoretical aspects of the innovative environment, and especially the problem of the development of innovative environment on the example of the Chechen Republic. The aim of the article is to analyze the current situation in the region, to study problems and obstacles of innovative development and offer proposals that could affect positively on the innovative development in the Chechen Republic. Methods: while conducting this study, the main sources were the materials of state statistics. Comparative analysis methods form basis of methodological development. Results: the concept of the innovation environment in the region, the parameters assessment and measurement of innovative potential of the of the region had been examined, the participants of innovative environment had been highlighted, the current situation of innovative development of Chechen Republic had been analyzed, problems hindering further growth had been revealed, as well as ways to solve them. Conclusions and Relevance: by the beginning of the 21st century, after the end of military operations, the Chechen Republic was the most backward subject of Russia. Together with the outer shell of cities and villages, competitiveness, scientific potential, high-qualified personnel of the region were erased from the face of the earth. Therefore, it is sometimes impossible to compare the indicators of the socio-economic and innovation development of the Chechen Republic with other subjects of the Russian Federation in which there were no wars. In the context of the new economic realities, the formation of the innovative environment in the Chechen Republic has high importance. Today the Chechen Republic is in the process of restoring its innovative potential. In order to improve the quality of the innovative environment of the Chechen Republic, measures to remove obstacles for further growth had been proposed. The result of the correct state support of innovative business will be the creation of science-intensive enterprises in industry, attraction of private and corporate investments in the innovation sphere, reduction of budgetary costs for the development of new technologies, and the enhancement of the potential of the Chechen Republic through interaction of state bodies and entrepreneurs.

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