mirМИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)2079-46652411-796XSchool of Public Administrationmir-528Research ArticleИННОВАЦИИINNOVATIONУСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ МИРОВОЙ ФИНАНСОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ И ДИВЕРСИФИКАЦИЯ ВАЛЮТWORLD FINANCIAL STABILITY AND DIVERSIFICATION OF CURRENCIESLietaerBernardLietaerBernard

научный сотрудник Центра устойчивых ресурсов при Калифорнийском Университете, Беркли, США; приглашаемый профессор Финансового Университета при правительстве РФ

Research Fellow, Center for Sustainable Resources, University of California, Berkeley, USA, Visiting Professor, Finance University under RF Government

blietaer@earthlink.netUlanoviczRobert E.UlanoviczRobert E.

сотрудник Исследовательского центра окружающей среды Университета штата Мэриленд, Соломонс, США

Collaborator, Center for Environmental Science, University of Maryland, Solomons, USA

blietaer@earthlink.netGoernerSally J.GoernerSally J.

сотрудник Института объединенных исследований, штат Северная Каролина, Чепел Хилл, США

Collaborator, Integral Science Institute, Chapel Hill, NC, USA

blietaer@earthlink.netMcLarenNadiaMcLarenNadia

сотрудница Объединения международных организаций (UIA), Брюссель, Бельгия; сотрудница Международной программы глобальных действий (GAP), Стокзунд, Швеция

Collaborator, Union International Associations (UIA), Brussels, Belgium, Global Action Plan (GAP), Stocksund, Sweden

blietaer@earthlink.netАбрамовЮ. В.AbramovY. V.

Перевод с англ., к.т.н., академик МАП

The translation from English, candidate of technical Sciences, academician of the map

blietaer@earthlink.netЦентр устойчивых ресурсов при Калифорнийском Университете, Беркли, СШАРоссияCenter for Sustainable Resources, University of California, Berkeley, USARussian FederationИсследовательский центр окружающей среды Университета штата Мэриленд, Соломонс, СШАРоссияCenter for Environmental Science, University of Maryland, Solomons, USARussian FederationИнститут объединенных исследований, штат Северная Каролина, Чепел Хилл, СШАРоссияIntegral Science Institute, Chapel Hill, NC, USARussian FederationОбъединение международных организаций (UIA), Брюссель, Бельгия; Международная программа глобальных действий (GAP), Стокзунд, ШвецияРоссияUnion International Associations (UIA), Brussels, Belgium, Global Action Plan (GAP), Stocksund, SwedenRussian FederationМАПРоссияacademician of the mapRussian Federation20112911201621(5)3648Copyright © Lietaer B., Ulanovicz R., Goerner S., McLaren N., Абрамов Ю., 20162016Lietaer B., Ulanovicz R., Goerner S., McLaren N., Абрамов Ю.Lietaer B., Ulanovicz R., Goerner S., McLaren N., Abramov Y.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/528

Все сложные подвижные системы, в том числе природные экосистемы или экономические и финансовые системы, управляются фундаментальными законами. Природные экосистемы – это практические примеры длительной устойчивости (sustainability): они выдерживают проверку временем, приспосабливаются к изменениям, выживают. Длительную устойчивость любой сложной подвижной системы можно измерить количественно как функцию ее структурной диверсификации и внутренней взаимосвязанности; ей требуется соблюдение равновесия между эффективностью и гибкостью. Природа посылает экономике срочное сообщение о том, что монокультура национальных валют, оправданная с точки зрения рыночной эффективности, порождает структурную неустойчивость нашей глобальной финансовой системы, и поэтому обеспечение длительной экономической устойчивости требует диверсификации валют, в частности, через введение дополнительных ее типов.

Fundamental laws govern all complex flow systems, including natural ecosystems, economic and financial systems. Natural ecosystems are practical examples of sustainability: enduring, vital, adaptive. The sustainability of any complex flow system can be measured with a single metric as emergent property of its structural diversity and interconnectivity; it requires a balance in emphasis between efficiency and resilience. The urgent message for economics from nature is that the monoculture of national currencies, justified on the basis of market efficiency, generates structural instability in our global financial system. Economic sustainability therefore requires differentiation in types of currencies, specifically through complementary currencies.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.