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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-260</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ МОТИВИРОВАННОЕ МНЕНИЕ: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ БУДУЩЕГО И МЕСТО В БАНКОВСКОЙ СИСТЕМЕ ПРАВА И ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PROFESSIONAL MOTIVATED OPINION: FUTURE TRENDS AND PLACE IN THE BANKING SYSTEM OF LAW AND LEGISLATION (Part 3)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Law, Honorific Lawyer of the Russian Federation, Honorary Lecturer of the Russian Federation Higher Education, Head of Department of antimonopoly and entrepreneurial law of the Far Eastern University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">frolevgevg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кармадонова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karmadonova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate, Lomonosov Moscow State University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">frolevgevg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет (ДВФУ), Россия (690091, г. Владивосток, ул. Суханова, 8</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Federal University, Russian Federation 8 Sukhanova St., Vladivostok, Russia, 690950</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russian Federation 1, Leninskie Gory, 119991</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3-2</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фролова Е.Е., Кармадонова Е.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фролова Е.Е., Кармадонова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Frolova E.E., Karmadonova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/260">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/260</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена всестороннему анализу понятия профессионального мотивированного суждения, применяемого регулятором (Банком России) в отношении кредитной организации. Данное понятие (категория) рассматривается в различных аспектах: как подход, используемый в международной банковской практике, как институт банковского надзора, как оценка, присваемая Банком России кредитной организации на основании анализа многочисленных финансовых параметров деятельности последней, структуры собственности, принимаемых рисков, а также объективных экономических факторов. В статье рассматриваются также основные направления банковского надзора, в которых присутствуют элементы профессионального мотивированного суждения, а также цели его вынесения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the concept of professionally motivated opinion applied by regulator (Bank of Russia) in respect of a credit institution. This concept (category) is seen in a variety of ways: as the approach used in international banking practice, as an institution of banking supervision, as assessment assigned by to the Bank of Russian to a credit organization, on the basis of analysis of numerous financial parameters of the latter, the ownership structure, the risks taken and the objective economic factors. The article discusses also the main directions of banking supervision, which includes elements of professionally motivated opinion as well as the goals of the latter.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профессиональное мотивированное суждение</kwd><kwd>банковский надзор</kwd><kwd>финансовая устойчивость кредитной организации</kwd><kwd>Банк России</kwd><kwd>объективные экономические факторы</kwd><kwd>финансовые параметры</kwd><kwd>финансовая отчетность</kwd><kwd>банковские операции</kwd><kwd>банковские риски</kwd><kwd>инспектирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>professional opinion</kwd><kwd>banking supervision</kwd><kwd>financial stability of the credit institution</kwd><kwd>the Central Bank of the Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>objective economic factors</kwd><kwd>financial parameters</kwd><kwd>financial statements</kwd><kwd>banking activities</kwd><kwd>banking risks</kwd><kwd>banking inspection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia instruction of 12.01.2003 № 108 "On the organization of the inspection activities of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia)".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia instruction of 12.01.2003 № 108 "On the organization of the inspection activities of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation (Bank of Russia)".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia instruction of 08.25.2003 № 105-I "On the procedure of inspections of credit institutions (their branches) authorized representatives of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia instruction of 08.25.2003 № 105-I "On the procedure of inspections of credit institutions (their branches) authorized representatives of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Frolova E., Ermakov S. 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Professional opinion of the accountant: results of the past century // Accounting, 2001, № 12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia letter of 12.16.1998 № 363 "On the methodological recommendations on inspection of the credit institution's loan portfolio".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia letter of 12.16.1998 № 363 "On the methodological recommendations on inspection of the credit institution's loan portfolio".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 03.31.2000 № 766 "On the criteria for determining the financial condition of credit institutions".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 03.31.2000 № 766 "On the criteria for determining the financial condition of credit institutions".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 02.10.2003 № 215 "On the method of determination of own funds (capital) of credit institutions".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 02.10.2003 № 215 "On the method of determination of own funds (capital) of credit institutions".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 03.19.2003 № 218 "On the procedure and criteria to assess the financial position of legal entities and the founders (participants) of credit institutions".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 03.19.2003 № 218 "On the procedure and criteria to assess the financial position of legal entities and the founders (participants) of credit institutions".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 04.12.2001 № 137 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible losses".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 04.12.2001 № 137 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible losses".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 07.09.2003 № 232 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible losses".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 07.09.2003 № 232 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible losses".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 03.20.2006 № 283 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible losses".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 03.20.2006 № 283 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible losses".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 26.03.2004 № 254 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible loan losses on loans and similar debts".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 26.03.2004 № 254 "On the formation of credit institutions reserves for possible loan losses on loans and similar debts".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 06.19.2009 № 337 "On the procedure and criteria to assess the financial position of legal entities and the founders (participants) of credit institutions".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 06.19.2009 № 337 "On the procedure and criteria to assess the financial position of legal entities and the founders (participants) of credit institutions".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia regulation of 12.16.2003 № 242 "On the organization of internal control in credit institutions and banking groups".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia regulation of 12.16.2003 № 242 "On the organization of internal control in credit institutions and banking groups".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bank of Russia operational regulation of 23.06.2004 № 70 "On a typical banking risks".</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia operational regulation of 23.06.2004 № 70 "On a typical banking risks".</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
