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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2015.6.3.78.87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-242</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ СТРАТЕГИИ ЭКСПОРТНО-СЫРЬЕВОЙ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSIAN RAW MATERIALS EXPORTING STRATEGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диденко</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Didenko</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор экономических наук, профессор, кафедра «Мировая экономика и промышленная политика регионов»</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wecon@fem.spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скрипнюк</surname><given-names>Д. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skripnuk</surname><given-names>D. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор экономических наук, профессор, кафедра «Мировая экономика и промышленная политика регионов»</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wecon@fem.spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киккас</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kikkas</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ассистент кафедры «Мировая экономика и промышленная политика регионов»</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wecon@fem.spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого», Российская Федерация 195251, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Политехническая, д. 29</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3(23)</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Диденко Н.И., Скрипнюк Д.Ф., Киккас К.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Диденко Н.И., Скрипнюк Д.Ф., Киккас К.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Didenko N.I., Skripnuk D.F., Kikkas K.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/242">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/242</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье изложена методология оценки стратегии экспортно-сырьевой ориентации развития российской экономики, с позиции влияния на социальную сферу, непосредственно на человека. На основе данных за 1990-2012гг. анализировалась динамика добычи нефти в России, динамика экспорта нефти из России, цена нефти на мировом рынке и динамика показателей социальной сферы России.</p><p>Целью настоящей статьи является исследование возможностей сырьевой экспортно-ориентированной стратегии России. Возможность сырьевой экспортно-ориентированной стратегии оценивалась зависимостью показателей социальной сферы - индекса GINI, средней заработной платы, сбережений населения от уровня развития топливо-энергетического комплекса. В соответствии с этой целью решались следующие задачи: нахождение функциональной зависимости каждого из названных показателей социальной сферы от добычи нефти, экспорта нефти из России и цены нефти на мировом рынке.</p><p>Результаты эмпирических оценок показывают способность сырьевой экспортно-ориентированной стратегии российской экономики обеспечить развитие социальной сферы страны при условии увеличения темпов роста потребления энергетических ресурсов. Богатая природными ресурсами страна должна проводить политику сокращения их экспорта и, соответственно, роста их внутреннего потребления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article gives a methodology for assessing the strategy of export-raw material orientation of the Russian economy, from the point of impact on the social sphere, directly to the person. The dynamics of oil production in Russia, dynamics of export of Russian oil, the price of oil on the world market and the dynamics of the social sphere in Russia were analyzed using data for 1990–2012.</p><p>The purpose of this article is to study the possibilities of raw material export-oriented strategy of Russia. Possibility raw export-oriented strategy was evaluated dependence of the social sphere - the index GINI, the average wage of household savings from the development of fuel – energy complex. Finding the functional dependence of each of these indicators of social sphere both of oil production and oil exports from Russia plus the price of oil on the world market were tasks.</p><p>Empirical estimates show the ability of the raw material export-oriented strategy of the Russian economy to ensure the development of the social sphere of the country under condition increasing in the growth rate of energy consumption. Resource-rich countries should pursue a policy of reducing their exports and thus increase their domestic consumption.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стратегия экспортно-сырьевой ориентации</kwd><kwd>коэффициент Джини</kwd><kwd>средняя заработная плата</kwd><kwd>сбережения населения</kwd><kwd>добыча нефти в России</kwd><kwd>экспорт нефти из России</kwd><kwd>цены на нефть</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>raw materials exporting strategy</kwd><kwd>the Gini coefficient</kwd><kwd>the average wage level</kwd><kwd>the household savings</kwd><kwd>Russian oil production</kwd><kwd>Russian oil exporting</kwd><kwd>the oil price</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Corden W.M. Booming Sector and Dutch Disease Economics: Survey and Consolidation / W.M. Corden // Oxford Economic Papers. 1984. 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