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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2024.15.3.371-387</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-1722</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERNIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отдельные аспекты реализации вмененного страхования  экологических рисков в Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Certain aspects of the implementation of imputed insurance of environmental risks in the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8931-6751</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белоусова Тамара анатольевна, кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры страхования и экономики социальной сферы</p><p>Москва</p><p>Researcher ID: AAO-9670-2021, Scopus ID: 57210123670 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara A. Belousova, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Insurance and social economy Department</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Researcher ID: AAO-9670-2021, Scopus ID: 57210123670</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Beloysova.ta@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6594-6313</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кириллова Надежда Викторовна, доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры страхования и экономики социальной сферы</p><p>Москва</p><p>Researcher ID: L-8905-2017, Scopus ID: 57206892438</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezda V. Kirillova, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of Insurance and social economy Department</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Researcher ID: L-8905-2017, Scopus ID: 57206892438</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nkirillova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2717-4535</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудкова</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudkovа</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гудкова Валерия Станиславовна, аспирант кафедры страхования и экономики социальной сферы</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeria S. Gudkovа, Postgraduate student of Insurance and social economy Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leragudkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4467-2664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крутова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krutova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крутова Любовь Сергеевна, младший научный сотрудник Института финансовых исследований</p><p>Москва</p><p>Researcher ID: ABB-5520-2021, Scopus ID: 57210442319</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov S. Krutova, Junior Researcher at the Institute of Financial Research</p><p>Moscow</p><p>Researcher ID: ABB-5520-2021, Scopus ID: 57210442319</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lskrutova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>371</fpage><lpage>387</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белоусова Т.А., Кириллова Н.В., Гудкова В.С., Крутова Л.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белоусова Т.А., Кириллова Н.В., Гудкова В.С., Крутова Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belousova T.A., Kirillova N.V., Gudkovа V.S., Krutova L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1722">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1722</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи заключается в обосновании проведения в Российской Федерации страхования экологических рисков в форме пилотного проекта на базе вмененного страхования с определением основных условий страховой защиты.</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. В представленной работе использованы статистические и прогнозные методы и комплексный подход для обработки данных по природным, климатическим рискам и рискам человеческой деятельности. Для определения условия страхования экологических рисков и расчета тарифных ставок применен корреляционно-регрессивный анализ и актуарное моделирование.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты работы</title><p>Результаты работы. В работе обоснована возможность проведения страхования экологических рисков в форме пилотного проекта с использованием вмененной формы проведения страхования. Предложены подходы к расчету основных параметров страхования гражданской ответственности бизнеса за причинение экологического ущерба в результате аварии в рамках пилотного проекта, включая определение минимального и максимального неагрегатного страхового лимита, минимального количества страховых компаний, расчет тарифных ставок. Ввиду отсутствия российской статистики страхового покрытия экологических рисков для расчета были использованы статистические данные мировых страховых катастрофических убытков от природных событий, климатических рисков и действий человека, а также судебная статистика по спорам по применению законодательства о защите окружающей среды. Были определены регионы Российской Федерации для реализации пилотного проекта страхования экологических рисков.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Реализация пилотного проекта страхования экологических рисков в отдельных регионах на базе вмененного страхования позволит оценить текущий и прогнозный уровень экологических рисков в РФ, потребность в страховой и перестраховочной защите, возможность и необходимость участия государства в покрытии экологического ущерба. Используя страховую статистику, страховщики получат возможность разработать поправочные коэффициенты, стимулирующие проведение предприятиями превентивных мероприятий. Отражение в специальном разделе отчетности результатов участия страховых компаний в страховании рисков загрязнения окружающей среды будет рассматриваться как внедрение принципов ESG.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: of this article is to justify the implementation of insurance of environmental risks in the Russian Federation in the form of a pilot project based on imputed insurance with the definition of the main conditions of insurance coverage.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: the presented work uses statistical and predictive methods and the integrated approach for processing data on natural, climatic and human activity risks. Correlation-regression analysis and actuarial modeling were used to determine the conditions for insuring environmental risks and calculate tariff rates.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the paper substantiates the possibility of carrying out insurance of environmental risks in the form of a pilot project using an imputed form of insurance. Approaches to the calculation of the main parameters of business civil liability insurance for causing environmental damage as a result of an accident within the framework of a pilot project are proposed, including the determination of the minimum and maximum non-aggregate insurance limit, the minimum number of insurance companies, and the calculation of tariff rates. Due to the lack of Russian statistics on insurance coverage of environmental risks, statistical data on global insurance catastrophic losses from natural events, climate risks and human actions, as well as judicial statistics on disputes over the application of environmental protection legislation, were used for the calculation. The regions of the Russian Federation were identified for the implementation of a pilot project of environmental risk insurance.</p><p>Conclusions and Relevance: the implementation of a pilot project of environmental risk insurance in certain regions on the basis of imputed insurance will make it possible to assess the current and forecast level of environmental risks in the Russian Federation, the need for insurance and reinsurance protection, the possibility and necessity of state participation in covering environmental damage. Using insurance statistics, insurers will be able to develop adjustment factors that encourage enterprises to take preventive measures. Reflection in a special reporting section of the results of the participation of insurance companies in the insurance of environmental pollution risks will be considered as the implementation of ESG principles.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экологические риски</kwd><kwd>пилотный проект</kwd><kwd>вмененное страхование</kwd><kwd>система финансового обеспечения</kwd><kwd>тарифные ставки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>environmental risks</kwd><kwd>pilot project</kwd><kwd>imputed insurance</kwd><kwd>financial security system</kwd><kwd>tariff rates</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финуниверситета</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared based on the results of research carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment of the Financial University</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu W., Zhang P., Zhu D., Jiang X., Jakovljevic M. 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