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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-161</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>NBIC-ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ПРЕОДОЛЕВАЮТ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКУЮ ДЕПРЕССИЮ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NBIC-TECHNOLOGIES GET OVER ECONOMIC DEPRESSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akaev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акаев Аскар Акаевич – доктор технических наук, профессор, Иностранный член РАН, главный научный сотрудник Института математических исследований сложных систем МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akaev Askar – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Foreign Member of theRussianAcademyof Sciences, Senior Research Professor at Institute of the Mathematical Investigations of Complex Systems M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">askarakaev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ануфриев</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anufriev</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ануфриев Игорь Евгеньевич – кандидат физико-математических наук, доцент кафедры прикладной математики </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anufriev Igor – Candidate of Physics and Mathematical Sciences, Assistant professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igevan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственнй политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2(18)</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акаев А.А., Ануфриев И.Е., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акаев А.А., Ануфриев И.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akaev A.A., Anufriev I.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/161">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/161</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе прогнозируется сценарий экономического роста и показано, что NBIC-технологии, благодаря мощному синергетическому эффекту, порождаемому взаимной конвергенцией нано-, био-, инфо- и когнитивных технологий, дадут сильное ускорение темпам технического прогресса, которые превысят темпы достигнутые на повышательной волне предыдущего 5-го большого экономического цикла Кондратьева (1982–2006 гг.). На примере экономики США показано, что темпы технического прогресса возрастут с 2,2% в 1980-е годы до 3,5% в 2030-е годы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper is reflecting results of forecasting scenario of economic growth and shown that NBIC-technologies, due to the powerful synergetic effect generating by a mutual convergence of nano-, bio-, info- and cognitive technologies, will give strong acceleration pace of technological progress, which exceeded the rate achieved in the previous upward wave of 5th great Kondratieff ’s economic cycle (1982–2006). On the base of theUSAeconomy data, the results of forecasting shows that the rate of technological progress will increase from 2,2% in 1980 to 3,5% in the 2030 s. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конвергентные NBIC-технологии</kwd><kwd>синергетический эффект</kwd><kwd>темпы роста</kwd><kwd>циклы Кондратьева</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>NBIC-convergence technology</kwd><kwd>a synergetic effect</kwd><kwd>rate of growth</kwd><kwd>Kondratieff cycle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акаев А.А., Пантин В.И., Айвазов А.Э. Анализ динамики движения мирового экономического кризиса на основе теории // Докл. на I Российском экономическом конгрессе, МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова. – 2009 г. – 10 дек.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akayev A.A., Pantin V.I., Ayvazov A.E. 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