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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2023.14.1.106-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-1416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗВИТИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция концепции кластерного развития: от агломерационной теории к экосистемам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of the cluster development concept: from agglomeration theory to ecosystems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3042-7550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гамидуллаева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gamidullaeva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лейла Айваровна Гамидуллаева - доктор экономических наук, доцент; заведующий кафедрой «Маркетинг, коммерция и сфера обслуживания», Институт экономики и управления; Researcher ID: E-7822-2016, Scopus Author ID: 56436586400.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leyla A. Gamidullaeva - Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor; Head of the Department "Marketing, Commerce and Service", Institute of Economics and Management; Researcher ID: E-7822-2016, Scopus Author ID: 56436586400.</p><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gamiduNaeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1471-8219</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Страхов</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strakhov</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Петрович Страхов - соискатель кафедры «Маркетинг, коммерция и сфера обслуживания», Институт экономики и управления.</p><p>Пенза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy P. Strakhov - Postgraduate student, Department of Marketing, Commerce and the Service, Institute of Economics and Management.</p><p>Penza</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gkarbat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пензенский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Penza State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гамидуллаева Л.А., Страхов Е.П., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гамидуллаева Л.А., Страхов Е.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gamidullaeva L.A., Strakhov E.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1416">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1416</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы - обоснование взаимосвязи между кластерной теорией и экосистемной концепцией на основе систематизации направлений научных исследований по проблеме кластеризации экономики.</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Исследование базируется на теориях региональной, пространственной экономики, инновационного развития, сетевой экономики и экономики экосистем, представленные в работах российских и зарубежных ученых. Для решения поставленных задач использовались общенаучные (анализ, синтез, описание, сравнение, индукция, исторический, классификация и др.) и специальные методы (библиоме трический и контент-анализ литературы, статистический). В целях проведения библиометрического анализа применялась стандартизированная методология исследовательской аналитики с использованием инструментов, предусмотренных в современных пакетах компьютерного анализа данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты работы</title><p>Результаты работы. На основе тематических выборок из базы данных Scopus проведена систематизация наиболее цитируемых научных публикаций по проблеме кластерного развития, изданных за период 1997-2022 гг. Качественный контент-анализ содержания текстовых массивов, с последующей содержательной интерпретацией выявленных закономерностей, позволил сгруппировать основные направления научной мысли в данной области и определить перспективные направления дальнейших исследований. Разработана концептуальная схема эволюции становления и развития кластерной концепции: выделены ключевые теории и подходы, определившие траекторию ее развития.</p></sec><sec><title>выводы</title><p>выводы. Подтверждена гипотеза о том, что экосистемная концепция является эволюционным развитием теории кластеров. Сделан вывод о высокой вероятности перехода в ближайшем будущем темы инновационных экосистем в разряд основных, посвященных кластерному развитию. Несмотря на схожесть (в первом приближении) кластеров и экосистем, данные подходы принципиально различаются по многим критериям, прежде всего, в части предлагаемых механизмов выстраивания взаимодействия участников, организации и регулирования. В целях использования экосистемного подхода в практике региональной и промышленной политики необходимо его дальнейшее концептуальное, методическое и инструментальное сопровождение.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: of the study is to substantiate the relationship between cluster theory and ecosystem concepts on the basis of systematization of scientific research directions on the problem of economic clustering.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: the study is based on the theories of regional, spatial economics, innovative development, network and ecosystem economics, presented in the works of the Russian and foreign scientists. To solve the tasks set, general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, description, comparison, induction, historical, classification, etc.) and special methods (bibliometric and content analysis of literature, statistical) were used. In order to conduct bibliometric analysis, a standardized methodology for exploratory analytics was applied using the tools provided in modern computer data analysis packages.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: on the basis of thematic selections from the Scopus database, the systematization of the most cited scientific publications on the problem of cluster development, published for the period 1997-2022 was carried out. A qualitative content analysis of the content of text arrays, followed by a meaningful interpretation of the identified patterns, made it possible to group the main directions of scientific thought in this area and identify promising areas for the further research. A conceptual scheme for the evolution of the formation and development of the cluster concept: the key theories and approaches that determined the trajectory of its development are identified.</p><p>Conclusions and Relevance: the hypothesis that the ecosystem concept is an evolutionary development of cluster theory is confirmed. It is concluded that in the future the topic of innovative ecosystems is highly likely to move into the category of the basic ones devoted to cluster development. Despite the similarity (in the first approximation) of clusters and ecosystems, these approaches differ fundamentally in many criteria, primarily in terms of the proposed mechanisms for building interaction between participants, organization and regulation. In order to use the ecosystem approach in the practice of regional and industrial policy, its further conceptual, methodological and instrumental support is necessary.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>отрасль</kwd><kwd>кластер</kwd><kwd>агломерационный подход</kwd><kwd>инновационный подход</kwd><kwd>сети</kwd><kwd>экосистема</kwd><kwd>библиометрический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>industry</kwd><kwd>cluster</kwd><kwd>agglomeration approach</kwd><kwd>innovative approach</kwd><kwd>networks</kwd><kwd>ecosystem</kwd><kwd>bibliometric analysis acknowledgments</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта Президента Российской Федерации для государственной поддержки молодых российских ученых - докторов наук № МД-1823.2022.2 «Сбалансированное развитие территории на основе промышленных кластеров в контексте теории "умной специализации”»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the young Russian scientists'state support on scientific research (grant number: MD1823.2022.2 "The balanced development of the territory based on industrial clusters in the context of the theory of ''smart specialization”")</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андросик Ю.Н. 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