mirМИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)2079-46652411-796XSchool of Public Administration10.18184/2079-4665.2022.13.4.720-736mir-1377Research ArticleРАЗВИТИЕRESEARCHМетодика оценки развития региональной производственной инфраструктуры (на примере Республики Крым)Methodology for assessing the development of regional production infrastructure (on the example of the Republic of Crimea)https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-1981КирильчукС. П.KirilchukS. P.

Кирильчук Светлана Петровна, доктор экономических наук, профессор; заведующий кафедрой экономики предприятия

Симферополь

Researcher ID: P-9535-2017,

Scopus ID: 57190260598

Svetlana P. Kirilchuk, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor; Head of the Department of Enterprise Economics

Simferopol

Researcher ID: P-9535-2017,

Scopus ID: 57190260598

skir12@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2159-6793ЕргинС. М.ErginS. M.

Ергин Сергей Михайлович, доктор экономических наук, доцент; профессор кафедры экономики предприятия

Симферополь

Researcher ID: AAG-6466-2021,

Scopus ID: 57214243850

Sergei M. Ergin, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Assistant Professor; Professor of the Department of Enterprise Economics

Simferopol

Researcher ID: AAG-6466-2021,

Scopus ID: 57214243850

yergin@rambler.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0578-5997НаливайченкоЕ. В.NalivaychenkoE. V.

Наливайченко Екатерина Владимировна, доктор экономических наук, профессор; профессор кафедры экономики предприятия

Симферополь

Researcher ID: P-9465-2017,

Scopus ID: 57190254055

Ekaterina V. Nalivaychenko, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor; Professor of the Department of Enterprise Economics

Simferopol

Researcher ID: P-9465-2017,

Scopus ID: 57190254055

katnaliv@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8178-5852АртюховаИ. В.ArtuhovaI. V.

Артюхова Инга Валентиновна, кандидат экономических наук, доцент; доцент кафедры экономики предприятия

Симферополь

Researcher ID: АБХ-4074-2020

Inga V. Artuhova, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Assistant Professor; Assistant Professor of the Department of Enterprise Economics

Simferopol

Researcher ID: АБХ-4074-2020

ivartuhova@mail.ruКрымский федеральный университет имени В. И. ВернадскогоРоссияV. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal UniversityRussian Federation202204012023134720736Copyright © Кирильчук С.П., Ергин С.М., Наливайченко Е.В., Артюхова И.В., 20232023Кирильчук С.П., Ергин С.М., Наливайченко Е.В., Артюхова И.В.Kirilchuk S.P., Ergin S.M., Nalivaychenko E.V., Artuhova I.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1377

Цель статьи состоит в представлении авторской методики оценки региональной производственной инфраструктуры, сформированной на примере Республики Крым, позволяющей выявить драйверы ее развития для обеспечения роста экономики региона.

Методы

Методы. Методологическую основу исследования составляют: метод факторного анализа – для определения движущих факторов обоснования драйверов экономического роста; метод регрессионного анализа – для мониторинга региональной инфраструктуры Крыма; метод системного анализа – для изучения пространственного распределения его региональной инфраструктуры; корреляционный анализ и исследовательский анализ пространственных данных – для осуществления экспертной оценки временных и пространственных характеристик региональной производственной инфраструктуры региона.

Результаты работы

Результаты работы. В статье обоснована зависимость экономического роста региональной экономики от различных пространственно-временных факторов региональной производственной инфраструктуры. Авторами предложена методика измерения региональной производственной инфраструктуры в Крыму, включающая выбор и расчет параметров ее компонентов, проверку тесноты связи этих компонентов, построение модели оценки результативности региональной производственной инфраструктуры, оценку и анализ интегральных индексов уровня ее развития. В результате исследования был осуществлен выбор основных драйверов роста экономики региона, а именно, институциональных и ресурсных факторов, которые позволят обеспечить рациональное функционирование хозяйственного механизма в Республике Крым с учетом обеспечения работы экономических субъектов в условиях цифровизации.

Выводы

Выводы. Представленное исследование позволило обосновать современную пространственную структуру развития региональной инфраструктуры, основной характеристикой которой является неравномерность темпов развития по муниципальным территориальным образованиям Республики Крым. Ранжирование выявленных движущих сил экономического роста является ценной информацией при реализации инфраструктурных проектов.

Purpose

Purpose: is to present the author's methodology for assessing the regional production infrastructure, formed on the example of the Republic of Crimea, which allows identifying the drivers of its development to ensure the growth of the region's economy.

Methods

Methods: the methodological basis of the study consists of: the method of factor analysis – to determine the driving factors of the justification of the drivers of economic growth; the method of regression analysis – to monitor the regional infrastructure of the Crimea; the method of system analysis – to study the spatial distribution of its regional infrastructure; correlation analysis and research analysis of spatial data – to carry out an expert assessment of the temporal and spatial characteristics of the regional production infrastructure of the region.

Results

Results: the article substantiates the dependence of the economic growth of the regional economy on various spatial and temporal factors of the regional production infrastructure. The authors propose a methodology for measuring the regional production infrastructure in the Crimea, including the selection and calculation of the parameters of its components, checking the closeness of the connection of these components, building a model for evaluating the effectiveness of regional production infrastructure, evaluating and analyzing integral indices of its level of development. As a result of the study, the main drivers of economic growth in the region were selected, namely, institutional and resource factors that will ensure the rational functioning of the economic mechanism in the Republic of Crimea, taking into account the work of economic entities in the context of digitalization.

Conclusions and Relevance: the presented research allowed to substantiate the modern spatial structure of the development of regional infrastructure, the main characteristic of which is the uneven pace of development in the municipal territorial formations of the Republic of Crimea. Ranking of the identified driving forces of economic growth is valuable information in the implementation of infrastructure projects.

экономический ростструктурные компоненты производственной инфраструктурыдрайверы экономического ростапространственные характеристики региональной производственной инфраструктурымодель измерения региональной производственной инфраструктурыeconomic growthstructural components of infrastructuredrivers of economic growthspatial characteristics of regional production infrastructuremeasurement model of regional production infrastructureСтатья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации, программа «Приоритет-2030» № 075-15-2021-1323The article was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation as part of the Priority 2030 program № 075-15-2021-1323ReferencesStewart J. The UK National Infrastructure Plan 2010 // European Investment Bank. Luxembourg: EIB Papers, 2010. Vol. 15. Iss. 2. P. 28–32. URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/45372 (дата обращения: 05.09.2022)Stewart J. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.