<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2022.13.2.185-201</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-1249</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERNIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реализация ESG-стратегий российских компаний  в условиях санкционных ограничений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Implementation of ESG strategies of Russian companies under sanctions restrictions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7558-9639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Измайлова Марина Алексеевна - профессор Департамента корпоративных финансов и корпоративного управления Факультета экономики и бизнеса, доктор экономических наук, доцент.</p><p>125993, Москва, Ленинградский проспект, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Izmailova - Professor of the Department of Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor.</p><p>49, Leningradsky Prospekt, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.a.izmailova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>185</fpage><lpage>201</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Измайлова М.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Измайлова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Izmailova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1249">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1249</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования заключается в проведении анализа и определении перспектив реализации ESG-стратегий российских компаний в условиях эскалирующих антироссийских санкционных ограничений.</p><p>Методы или методология проведения работы. Исследование основано на применении концепции устойчивого развития, эволюционирующей из «зонтичной» концепции корпоративной социальной ответственности. Применение концепции системного подхода и теории принятия решений к управлению организацией позволило рассмотреть возможности инкорпорирования ESGпринципов в стратегию развития компаний.</p><sec><title>Результаты работы</title><p>Результаты работы. Дана оценка состояния нефинансовой отчетности в России, показывающая существенное отставание российских компаний от зарубежных по числу публикуемых отчетов. Определено влияние западных санкций на раскрытие финансовой отчетности; относительно регламентации выпуска нефинансовой отчетности ожидается утверждение соответствующего законопроекта, в разработке которого учтен опыт антироссийских санкционных ограничений. Установлено, что в условиях высокой неопределенности геополитической и экономической ситуации российские компании подтверждают приверженность курсу на устойчивое развитие, признавая возможность пересмотра целей в области устойчивого развития, актуализации ESG-стратегии и портфеля ESG-проектов. Определены перспективы и задачи развития ESG-повестки, а также направления эволюции нефинансовой отчетности.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. В условиях беспрецедентных санкционных ограничений российские компании продолжают следовать ранее принятым ESG-стратегиям. Построение бизнес-процессов на ESG-принципах дает неоспоримые преимущества на разных уровнях экономической системы: на макроуровне – улучшение экологической ситуации в планетарном масштабе; на национальном уровне – прогрессивное социально-экономическое развитие; на микроуровне – повышение лояльности по отношению к компании всех ее заинтересованных сторон со всеми вытекающими преимуществами. Признавая позитивным следование российскими компаниями глобальному тренду выпуска нефинансовой отчетности, информирующей общество о результатах реализации своих ESG-стратегий, автор демонстрирует, что российскому бизнесу необходимо повысить качество этой деятельности: организовать процесс подготовки отчетов с учетом современных задач, тенденций, запросов государства, инвесторов и общества, объективно отражать результаты в области ESG-трансформации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: of the study is to analyze and determine the prospects for the implementation of ESG strategies of Russian companies in the context of escalating anti-Russian sanctions restrictions.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: the study is based on the application of the concept of sustainable development, evolving from the "umbrella" concept of corporate social responsibility. The application of the concept of a systematic approach and the theory of decision-making to the management of the organization allowed us to consider the possibilities of incorporating ESG principles into the development strategy of companies.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: an assessment of the state of non-financial reporting in Russia is given, showing a significant gap between Russian companies and foreign ones in the number of published reports. The impact of Western sanctions on the disclosure of financial statements has been determined, and the relevant draft law is expected to be approved regarding the regulation of the issuance of non-financial statements, the development of which takes into account the experience of anti-Russian sanctions restrictions. It is established that in conditions of high uncertainty of the geopolitical and economic situation, Russian companies confirm their commitment to the course of sustainable development, recognizing the possibility of revising the Sustainable Development Goals, updating the ESG strategy and the portfolio of ESG projects. The prospects and tasks for the development of the ESG agenda, as well as the directions of the evolution of non-financial reporting, are determined.</p><p>Conclusions and Relevance: in the face of unprecedented sanctions restrictions, Russian companies continue to follow previously adopted ESG strategies. Building business processes based on ESG principles gives undeniable advantages at different levels of the economic system: at the macro level – improving the environmental situation on a planetary scale; at the national level – progressive socio-economic development; at the micro level – increasing loyalty to the company of all its stakeholders with all the ensuing advantages. Recognizing the positive adherence of Russian companies to the global trend of issuing non-financial reports informing the public about the results of the implementation of their ESG strategies, Russian business needs to improve the quality of this activity: organize the process of preparing reports taking into account current challenges, trends, requests of the state, investors and society, objectively reflect the results in the field of ESG transformation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>ESG-стратегия</kwd><kwd>ESG-трансформация</kwd><kwd>ESG-повестка</kwd><kwd>нефинансовая отчетность</kwd><kwd>санкции конфликт интересов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>ESG strategy</kwd><kwd>ESG transformation</kwd><kwd>ESG agenda</kwd><kwd>non-financial reporting</kwd><kwd>sanctions conflict of interest</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пятов М.Л., Соловей Т.Н., Сорокина А.С., Гусниева А.А. Нефинансовая отчетность в экономике: опыт XIX – начала XXI в. // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Экономика. 2018. Т. 34. № 3. С. 465– 488. EDN: YUANCH. https://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2018.306</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pyatov M.L., Solovey T.N., Sorokina A.S., Gusnieva A.A. Non-financial reporting in the economy: history of 19th – early 21st century. St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies . 2018; 34(3):465–488. EDN: YUANCH. https://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2018.306 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lehman G., Kuruppu S.C. A framework for social and environmental accounting research // Accounting Forum. 2017. Vol. 41. Issue 3. Р. 139–146. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accfor.2017.07.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lehman G., Kuruppu S.C. A framework for social and environmental accounting research. Accounting Forum . 2017; 41(3):139–146. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accfor.2017.07.001 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deegan C. Twenty five years of social and environmental accounting research within Critical Perspectives of Accounting: Hits, misses and ways forward // Critical Perspectives on Accounting. 2017. Vol. 43. Р. 65-87. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2016.06.005</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deegan C. Twenty five years of social and environmental accounting research within Critical Perspectives of Accounting: Hits, misses and ways forward. Critical Perspectives on Accounting. 2017; (43):65–87. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2016.06.005 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fatemi A., Glaum M., Kaiser S. ESG performance and firm value: The moderating role of disclosure // Global Finance Journal. 2018. Vol. 38. P. 45–64. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2017.03.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fatemi A., Glaum M., Kaiser S. ESG performance and firm value: The moderating role of disclosure. Global Finance Journal. 2018; (38):45–64. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2017.03.001 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сенаторова Е.А. Нефинансовая отчетность: международный контекст, российская практика // Корпоративные финансы. 2018. Т. 12. № 3. С. 80–92. EDN: ELJKGG. https://dx.doi.org/10.17323/j.jcfr.20730438.12.3.2018.80-92</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Senatorova E.A. Non-financial reporting: international context, Russian practice. Journal of corporate finance research . 2018; 12(3):80–92. EDN: ELJKGG. https://dx.doi.org/10.17323/j.jcfr.2073-0438.12.3.2018.80-92 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coates J.С. The goals and promise of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act // Journal of Economic Perspectives. 2007. Vol. 21. Issue 1. Р. 91–116.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coates J.С. The goals and promise of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Journal of Economic Perspectives . 2007; 21(1):91–116. https://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.21.1.91 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баймухамедова А.М., Баймухамедова Г.С. Раскрытие корпоративной информации: преимущества и недостатки // Управленец. 2015. № 5(57). С. 8–13. EDN: UYVTVJ</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baymukhamedova A.M., Baymukhamedova G.S. Corporate Disclosure: a review of its benefits and costs. The Manager. 2015; (5(57)):8–14. EDN: UYVTVJ (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глазьев С. Рывок в будущее. Россия в новых технологическом и мирохозяйственном укладах. («Коллекция Изборского клуба»). М.: Книжный мир, 2018. 768 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glazyev S. A leap into the future. Russia in the new technological and world economic structures. ("Collection of the Izborsky Club"). Moscow, Book World, 2018. 768 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алетдинова А.А., Курчеева Г.И. Формирование условий реализации модели устойчивого развития технологического уклада // Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Экономические науки. 2016. № 4 (246). С. 195–204. EDN: WJVLVF. https://dx.doi.org/10.5862/JE.246.17</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aletdinova A.A., Kurcheeva G.I. Establishing the conditions for implementing the model for sustainable development of the technological structure. St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University Journal. Economics. 2016; 4(246):195–204. EDN: WJVLVF. https://dx.doi.org/10.5862/JE.246.17 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Одинцова Т.М. Проблемные аспекты стратегирования устойчивого развития регионов в условиях санкций и ограничений // Вестник Витебского государственного технологического университета. 2021. № 1(40). С. 232–245. EDN: ASBMAK. https://dx.doi.org/10.24412/2079-7958-2021-1-232-245</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Odintsova T.M. Troublesome matters of regional sustainable development strategies in the situation of sanctions and restrictions. V e s t nik o f Vit e b s k S t a t e T e c h n olo gic al U niv e r sit y . 2021; 1(40):232–245. EDN: ASBMAK. https://dx.doi.org/10.24412/2079-7958-2021-1-232-245 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тимофеев И.Н. Санкции против России: взгляд в 2021 г.: доклад 65/2021 / [И. Н. Тимофеев]; Российский совет по международным делам (РСМД). М.: НП РСМД, 2021. 24 с. https://russiancouncil.ru/papers/Sanctions2021-Report65.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timofeev I.N. Sanctions against Russia: a View in 2021: Report 65/2021 / Russian International Affairs Council (INF). Moscow, NP INF, 2021. 24 p. URL: https://russiancouncil.ru/papers/Sanctions2021-Report65. pdf (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жукова Е.В. Основные тенденции развития ESG-повестки: обзор в России и в мире. Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова. 2021. № 6. С. 68–82. EDN: ESIWVI. https://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2021-6-68-82</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhukova E.V. Key trends in ESG-agenda development: reviewing in Russia and the world. Vestnik o f t h e Ple k h a n o v R u s sia n U niv e r sit y o f E c o n o mic s . 2021; 18(6(120)):68–82. EDN: ESIWVI. https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2021-6-68-82 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галазова С.С. Влияние ESG-факторов на устойчивое развитие компаний и финансовую результативность корпоративного сектора // Вестник Ростовского государственного экономического университета (РИНХ). 2018. № 4(64). С. 81–86. EDN: LFGNUH</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galazova S.S. Influence of ESG-factors on sustainable development of companies and financial performance of corporate sector. Bulletin of the Rostov State University of Economics (RINH). 2018; (4(64):81–86. EDN: LFGNUH (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khan M. Corporate governance, ESG, and stock returns around the world // Financial Analysts Journal. 2019. Vol. 75, Issue 4. P. 103–123. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0015198X.2019.1654299</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khan M. Corporate governance, ESG, and stock returns around the world. Financial Analysts Journal. 2019; 75(4):103–123. https://doi.org/10.1080/0015198X.2019.1654299 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ануфриев В.П., Гудим Ю.В., Каминов А.А. Устойчивое развитие. Энергоэффективность. Зеленая экономика: монография. М.: ИНФРА-М, 2021. 201с. EDN: TTQHUG. https://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1226403</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anufriev V.P., Gudim Yu.V., Kaminov A.A. Sustainable development. Energy efficiency. Green economy: monograph. Moscow, INFRA-M, 2021. 201 р. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ryazanova N.Y., Sharkova A.V., Lobzhanidze N.E., Subbotina E.V., Matyunina O.E. Modeling of Energy Sustainability at the Regional Level (SDG 7 Achievement In The Russian Federation) // International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 2019. Т. 8. № 1. С. 2691–2695. EDN: CKOXWA</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryazanova N.Y., Sharkova A.V., Lobzhanidze N.E., Subbotina E.V., Matyunina O.E. Modeling of Energy Sustainability at the Regional Level (SDG 7 Achievement In The Russian Federation). International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. 2019; 8(1):2691–2695. EDN: CKOXWA (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adhikari B.K. Causal effect of analyst following on corporate social responsibility // Journal of Corporate Finance. 2016. Vol. 41. Р. 201–216. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2016.08.010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adhikari B.K. Causal effect of analyst following on corporate social responsibility. Journal of Corporate Finance . 2016; 41:201–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2016.08.010 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eccles R.G., Stroehle J. Exploring Social Origins in the Construction of ESG Measures. URL: https://papers. ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3212685. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3212685</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eccles R.G., Stroehle J. Exploring Social Origins in the Construction of ESG Measures. 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3212685 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батаева Б.С., Кокурина А.Д., Карпов Н.А. Влияние раскрытия ESG-показателей на финансовые результаты российских публичных компаний // Управленец. 2021. Т. 12. № 6. С. 20–32. EDN: XMSDTL. https://dx.doi.org/10.29141/2218-5003-2021-12-6-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bataeva B.S., Kokurina A.D., Karpov N.A. The impact of ESG reporting on the financial performance of Russian public companies. Manager . 2021; 12(6):20–32. EDN: XMSDTL. https://doi.org/10.29141/22185003-2021-12-6-2 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вострикова Е.О., Мешкова А.П. ESG-критерии в инвестировании: зарубежный и отечественный опыт // Финансовый журнал. 2020. Т. 12. № 4. С. 117–129. EDN: RMMNTV. https://dx.doi.org/10.31107/20751990-2020-4-117-129</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vostrikova E.O., Meshkova A.P. ESG-criteria in investment: foreign and Russian experience. Financial Journal. 2020; 12(4):117–129. EDN: RMMNTV. https://doi.org/10.31107/2075-1990-2020-4-117-129 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amel-Zadeh A., Serafeim G. Why and How Investors Use ESG Information: Evidence from a Global Survey // Financial Analysts Journal. 2018. Vol. 74, Issue 3. Р. 87–103. https://dx.doi.org/10.2469/faj.v74.n3.2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amel-Zadeh A., Serafeim G. Why and How Investors Use ESG Information: Evidence from a Global Survey. Financial Analysts Journal. 2018; 74(3):87–103. https://doi.org/10.2469/faj.v74.n3.2 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кабир Л.С. Государственная поддержка «зеленых» инвестиций и рыночное «зеленое» финансирование: зарубежный опыт // Инноватика и экспертиза: научные труды. 2019. № 1(26). С. 97–108. EDN: IVFGVX</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kabir L.S. State support for "green" investments and market "green" financing: foreign experience. Innovation and Expertize: Scientific Works . 2019; 1(26):97–108. EDN: IVFGVX (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лисовский А.Л. Переход к устойчивому развитию: эмпирический анализ факторов, мотивирующих промышленные компании к внедрению ESG-практик // Стратегические решения и риск-менеджмент. 2021. № 3. С. 262–272. EDN: BZKWYK. https://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2618-947X-2021-3-262-272</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lisovsky A.L. Transition to sustainability: an empirical analysis of factors motivating industrial companies to implement ESG practices. Strategic decisions and risk management . 2021; 12(3):262–272. EDN: BZKWYK. https://doi.org/10.17747/2618-947X-2021-3-262-272 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Escrig-Olmedo E., Fern á ndez-Izquierdo M., Ferrero-Ferrero I., Rivera-Lirio J., Mu ñ oz-Torres M. Rating the Raters: Evaluating how ESG Rating Agencies Integrate Sustainability Principles // Sustainability. 2019. Vol. 11. Issue 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030915</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Escrig-Olmedo E., Fernández-Izquierdo M., Ferrero-Ferrero I., Rivera-Lirio J., Muñoz-Torres M. Rating the Raters: Evaluating how ESG Rating Agencies Integrate Sustainability Principles. Sustainability . 2019; 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030915 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zumente I., Lace N. ESG Rating – Necessity for the Investor or the Company? // Sustainability. 2021. Vol. 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168940</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zumente I., Lace N. ESG Rating – Necessity for the Investor or the Company? Sustainability . 2021; 13(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168940 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Douglas E., Tracy V.H., Tensie W. Responsible Investing: Guide to ESG Data Providers and Relevant Trends // Journal of Environmental Investing. 2017. Vol. 8, Issue 1. P. 92–114. https://cbey.yale.edu/sites/default/files/Responsible%20Investing%20-%20Guide%20to%20ESG%20Data%20Providers%20and%20Relevant%20Trends.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Douglas E., Tracy V.H., Tensie W. Responsible Investing: Guide to ESG Data Providers and Relevant Trends. Journal of Environmental Investing. 2017; 8(1):92–114. URL: https://cbey.yale.edu/sites/default/files/Responsible%20Investing%20-%20Guide%20to%20ESG%20Data%20Providers%20and%20Relevant%20Trends.pdf (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chauhan Y., Kumar S.B. Do investors value the nonfinancial disclosure in emerging markets? // Emerging Markets Review. 2018. Vol. 37. Р. 32–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2018.05.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chauhan Y., Kumar S.B. Do investors value the nonfinancial disclosure in emerging markets? Emerging Markets Review . 2018; (37):32–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2018.05.001 (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Замбровская Т.А., Грищенко А.В., Грищенко Ю.И. Ключевые аспекты устойчивого развития Российской Федерации в контексте ESG // Менеджмент в России и за рубежом. 2022. № 2. С. 86-96. EDN: WUFRHA</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zambrovskaya T.A., Grishchenko A.V., Grishchenko Yu.I. Key aspects of sustainable development of the Russian Federation in the context of ESG. Management in Russia and abroad . 2022; (2):86–96. EDN: WUFRHA (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
