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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2022.13.1.126-137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-1220</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗВИТИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние финансовых результатов и корпоративного управления на уклонение от уплаты налогов производственных компаний, зарегистрированных на Индонезийской  фондовой бирже в 2015–2019 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Effect of Financial Performance and Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015–2019</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раудхатул</surname><given-names>Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raudhatul</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Раудхатул Джанна - Экономический факультет, Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI).</p><p>30128, Южная Суматра, Палембанг, Илир Барат 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Raudhatul Jannah - Faculty of Economy, Sriwijaya University (UNSRI).</p><p>Ilir Barat 1, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rjannah0303@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азварди</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azwardi</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азварди - Экономический факультет, Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI).</p><p>30128, Южная Суматра, Палембанг, Илир Барат 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Azwardi - Faculty of Economy, Sriwijaya University (UNSRI).</p><p>Ilir Barat 1, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саада</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sa’adah</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саада Сиддик - Экономический факультет, Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI).</p><p>30128, Южная Суматра, Палембанг, Илир Барат 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sa’adah Siddik - Faculty of Economy, Sriwijaya University (UNSRI).</p><p>Ilir Barat 1, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI)</institution><country>Индонезия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sriwijaya University (UNSRI)</institution><country>Indonesia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Раудхатул Д., Азварди .., Саада С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Раудхатул Д., Азварди .., Саада С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Raudhatul J., Azwardi .., Sa’adah S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1220">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1220</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель представленной работы – исследование влияния финансовых показателей и корпоративного управления на уклонение от уплаты налогов производственных компаний, котирующихся на Индонезийской фондовой бирже (IDX) в период 2015–2019 гг.</p><p>Методы или методология проведения работы. Финансовые результаты и корпоративное управление рассматриваются как независимые переменные с финансовыми показателями эффективности – ROA, ROE и Leverage. Индикаторами корпоративного управления являются данные совета уполномоченных, комитета по аудиту и качества внешнего аудита. Уклонение от уплаты налогов в качестве зависимой переменной измерялось с помощью ETR (эффективной налоговой ставки). Для исследования использовалась целенаправленная выборка из 60-ти компаний примерно за 5 лет, при этом применялся регрессионный анализ панельных данных с общим эффектом. В рамках исследования данные были проанализированы с помощью Eviews 9.0.</p><sec><title>Результаты работы</title><p>Результаты работы. (1) Финансовые результаты, измеряемые показателями ROA, ROE и Leverage, показывают уклонение от уплаты налогов, в то время как ROE не имеет указаний на уклонение от уплаты налогов в листинговых производственных компаниях, включенных в перечень IDX в 2015–2019  гг. (2) Корпоративное управление, оцененное советом уполномоченных, комитетом по аудиту и качеством внешнего аудита, свидетельствует об уклонении от уплаты налогов в зарегистрированных на IDX компаниях-производителях в 2015–2019 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Результаты исследования доказывают, что показатели ROA и Leverage, а также данные совета уполномоченных, комитета по аудиту и качества внешнего аудита оказывают значительное влияние на уклонение от уплаты налогов. В то же время, переменная ROE не оказывает существенного воздействия на уклонение от уплаты налогов производственных компаний, зарегистрированных на Индонезийской фондовой бирже (IDX) в 2015–2019 гг.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: this study aims to study the effect of financial performance and corporate governance on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015–2019.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: financial performance and corporate governance as independent variables with financial performance indicators are ROA, ROE and Leverage while indicators of corporate governance are the board of commissioners, audit committee and external audit quality. Tax avoidance as the dependent variable was measured by using ETR (effective tax rate). This research uses purposive sampling to get a sample size of 60 companies around 5 years and use common effect panel data regression analysis. The data in this study were analyzed with Eviews 9.0.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: (1) Financial Performance as measured by ROA, ROE and leverage. ROA and leverage has an indication on tax avoidance while ROE has no an indication on tax avoidance in listed manufacturing companies on the IDX in 2015-2019. (2) Corporate Governance as measured by the board of commissioners, audit committee and external audit quality shows that has an indication on tax avoidance in listed manufacturing companies on the IDX in 2015–2019.</p><p>Conclusions and Relevance: the results of the study prove that ROA, leverage, the board of commissioners, audit committee and external audit quality have a significant and significant effect on tax avoidance, but the ROE variable has no significant effect on tax avoidance in listed manufacturing companies on the IDX in 2015–2019.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>финансовые результаты</kwd><kwd>финансовые показатели</kwd><kwd>корпоративное управление</kwd><kwd>уклонение от уплаты налогов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Financial Performance</kwd><kwd>Corporate Governance</kwd><kwd>Tax Avoidance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kurniasih T., Sari M.M. 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