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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2022.13.4.60-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-1216</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономическая конвергенция на острове Суматра: стохастический подход</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic Convergence in Sumatra Island: Stochastic Approach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курниати</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurniati</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курниати - Экономический факультет, Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI).</p><p>30128, Южная Суматра, Палембанг, Илир Барат 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurniati - Faculty Economics, Sriwijaya University (UNSRI).</p><p>Ilir Barat 1, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurniatinia200196@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азварди</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azwardi</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азварди - Экономический факультет, Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI).</p><p>30128, Южная Суматра, Палембанг, Илир Барат 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Azwardi - Faculty Economics, Sriwijaya University (UNSRI).</p><p>Ilir Barat 1, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суканто</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukanto</surname><given-names>.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суканто - Экономический факультет, Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI).</p><p>30128, Южная Суматра, Палембанг, Илир Барат 1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sukanto - Faculty Economics, Sriwijaya University (UNSRI).</p><p>Ilir Barat 1, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Шривиджая (UNSRI)</institution><country>Индонезия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sriwijaya University (UNSRI)</institution><country>Indonesia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курниати .., Азварди .., Суканто .., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курниати .., Азварди .., Суканто ..</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurniati .., Azwardi .., Sukanto ..</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1216">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1216</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Конвергенция, то есть экономическое сближение, проявляется, когда бедные регионы растут быстрее регионов с богатой экономикой. Менее развитые регионы, как правило, догоняют богатые регионы с точки зрения Валового регионального продукта (ВРП) или объема продукции на душу населения. Концепция конвергенции предполагает три направления, а именно, сигма-конвергенцию, абсолютную конвергенцию и условную конвергенцию. Целью представленного исследования является анализ тенденций экономического развития регионов Индонезии (острова Суматра), основанный на стохастическом подходе в рамках концепции конвергенции.</p><p>Методы или методология проведения работы. Анализ конвергенции выполнен с использованием стохастического подхода, а также подходов сигма- и бета-конвергенции для каждой провинции на острове Суматра в период 2011–2020 гг. Для исследовании использованы вторичные данные в сочетании с данными временных рядов и перекрестных данных, полученных по информации Центрального статистического управления, Министерства финансов и Координационного совета по инвестициям. Расчет бета-конвергенции основан на модели уравнений, разработанной Барро и Сала-и-Мартином (1990 г.), и стохастической сходимости на базе модели измерения Ладлоу и Эндерса (2000 г.).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты работы</title><p>Результаты работы. Исследование показывает, что во всех провинциях острова Суматра наблюдается стохастическая конвергенция, которая описана на основе Суматры. Экономика доказала бета-конвергенцию, что объясняет конвергенцию с относительно низкой скоростью сближения. Однако добавление определяющих переменных, таких как внутренние инвестиции и государственные расходы, влияет на увеличение скорости экономической конвергенции на острове Суматра.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. В качестве рекомендаций для дальнейших исследований подчеркивается необходимость анализа пространственного взаимодействия между регионами, поскольку стохастический накопительный тест не смог выявить взаимозависимость между регионами, которая вызывает конвергенцию.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: convergence occurs when regions with poor economies tend to grow faster than regions with rich economies, so poorer regions tend to catch up with rich regions in terms of GRDP or per capita products. The concept of convergence is dividedinto3 (three) namely sigma convergence, absolute convergence, and conditional convergence. This study focuses on analyzing the trend of convergence based on the approach to the concept of convergence with a concern for analysis, namely stochastic convergence.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: the analysis of convergence using a stochastic approach and a sigma and beta convergence approach for each province on the island ofSumatraduringthe2011–2020 periods. This research data uses secondary data with a combination of time-series data and cross-sectional data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the Ministry of Finance, and the Investment Coordinating Board. Calculation of beta convergence is based on the equation model developed by Barro and Sala-I-Martin (1990) and stochastic convergence based on the measurement model by Ludlow and Enders (2000).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the finding from this study shows that there is a stochastic convergence in all provinces on the island of Sumatra which is described based on the Sumatra. The economy has proven Beta convergence which explains the convergence with a relatively low rate of convergence, but the addition of determinant variables such as Domestic Investment and government spending has an impact on increasing the rate of convergence in the island of Sumatra.</p><p>Conclusions and Relevance: the recommendation for further research emphasizes the spatial interaction between regions because the stochastic stocked test has not been able to see the interdependence between regions that causes convergence.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сигма-конвергенция</kwd><kwd>бета-конвергенция</kwd><kwd>стохастическая конвергенция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sigma Convergence</kwd><kwd>Beta Convergence</kwd><kwd>Stochastic Convergence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herrendorf B., Rogerson R., Valentinyi А. 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