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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-4665</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-796X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>School of Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18184/2079-4665.2022.13.1.42-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mir-1215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цифровые экосистемы как инструмент достижения конкурентных преимуществ на финансовом рынке: системный анализ проблемы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Ecosystems as a Way to Achieve Competitive Advantages in the Financial Market: System Analysis of the Problem</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3298-1638</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербаков</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щербаков Геннадий Анатольевич - профессор  кафедры «Системный анализ в экономике»,  доктор  экономических наук.</p><p>125993, Москва,  Ленинградский  проспект,  д.  49.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gennady A. Shcherbakov - Professor of the Department "System analysis in Economics", Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Economic Sciences.</p><p>49, Leningradsky  Prospekt, Moscow, 125993.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.shcherbakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щербаков Г.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щербаков Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shcherbakov G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1215">https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/1215</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель настоящей статьи – исследование расширяющейся практики применения экосистемного подхода в деловой жизни организаций и степени его влияния на будущие трансформации экономической системы. В фокусе исследования находится сегмент цифровых экосистем банковского сектора, относящийся к нефинансовым направлениям хозяйственной деятельности.</p><p>Методы или методология проведения работы. При подготовке статьи применялся широкий набор методов исследования, в первую очередь, метод системного анализа, методы моделирования и сравнительно-исторического анализа, а также логический и индуктивный методы.</p><sec><title>Результаты работы</title><p>Результаты работы. В настоящее время в банковской сфере активно развивается процесс создания цифровых экосистем, используемых крупными финансовыми учреждениями в качестве средства достижения дополнительных конкурентных преимуществ, а также инструмента расширения клиентской базы банка. Особый интерес представляет практика наращивания указанных экосистем за счет направлений бизнеса нефинансового характера. Подобная практика размывает границы традиционной сферы банковской деятельности, внося заметные коррективы в инвестиционные стратегии банковских учреждений.  Результаты проведенного исследования позволяют также предположить возникновение других негативных последствий, препятствующих эффективному развитию экономической системы. Среди них: усиление процесса олигополизации финансовых рынков, возникновение дополнительных барьеров для доступа новых участников на указанные рынки, а также формирование олигополистических отношений в сегментах экономической деятельности, прежде относившихся к высококонкурентным секторам экономики.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Цифровизация представляет собой объективную тенденцию развития экономических отношений на современном этапе. Однако неконтролируемое применение цифрового экосистемного подхода в практической деятельности банковских учреждений несет в себе риски дальнейшего закрепления неконкурентных отношений в важнейшем секторе отечественной экономики, который дополнительно, за счет вовлечения в экосистемы непрофильных банковских активов, влияет на установление аналогичных отношений в секторах экономики, традиционно относившихся к высококонкурентным сферам хозяйственной деятельности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: of this article is to study the expanding practice of applying the ecosystem approach in the business life of organizations and the degree of its impact on future transformations of the economic system. The research focuses on the segment of digital ecosystems of the banking sector related to non-financial areas of economic activity.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: when preparing the article, a wide range of research methods were used – the method of systems analysis, methods of modeling and comparative historical analysis, as well as logical and inductive methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the banking sector is actively developing the process of creating digital ecosystems used by large financial institutions as a means of achieving additional competitive advantages, as well as a tool to expand the bank's client base. Of particular interest is the expanding practice of building up these ecosystems through non-financial business areas. The results of the study also suggest the emergence of other negative consequences that hinder the effective development of the economic system. Among them: the oligopolization process on financial markets, the emergence of additional barriers to these markets, as well as the formation of oligopolistic relations in segments of economic activity that previously belonged to highly competitive sectors of the economy.</p><p>Conclusions and Relevance: digitalization is an objective trend in the development of economic relations at the present stage, however, the uncontrolled application of the digital ecosystem approach in the practice of banking institutions carries risks of further consolidation of non-competitive relations in the most important sector of the domestic economy. The banking sector is additionally due to the involvement of non-core banking assets in ecosystems, influences the establishment of such relations in sectors of the economy traditionally related to highly competitive spheres of economic activity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системный анализ</kwd><kwd>экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>цифровые экосистемы</kwd><kwd>экосистемный подход</kwd><kwd>банковская система</kwd><kwd>нефинансовый сектор</kwd><kwd>олигополизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systems analysis</kwd><kwd>economic development</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>digital ecosystems</kwd><kwd>ecosystem approach</kwd><kwd>banking system</kwd><kwd>non-financial sector</kwd><kwd>oligopolization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Acs Z.J., Stam E., Audretsch D.B., O'Connor A. 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